As of August 12, 2025, India’s installed solar energy capacity has reached an impressive 116.24 GW, a monumental increase from just 2.82 GW in 2014. This milestone, announced by the Press Information Bureau, highlights that solar energy is a cornerstone of India’s renewable energy strategy, now accounting for 48% of the nation’s total installed renewable capacity and nearly 24% of the country’s entire power mix.
A Global Clean Energy Leader
This rapid expansion has propelled India to become the world’s third-largest solar power generator, surpassing Japan and trailing only China and the United States. The growth is a direct result of proactive government policies and flagship programs aimed at driving solar adoption across urban and rural areas.
The total solar capacity is composed of several key segments as of June 2025 :
- Ground-Mounted Solar Plants: 89.29 GW
- Grid-Connected Solar Rooftops: 18.84 GW
- Hybrid Projects (Solar Component): 3.06 GW
- Off-Grid Solar: 5.05 GW
Driving Factors and Future Outlook
This remarkable growth is attributed to a series of government initiatives, including the development of solar parks, the PM-KUSUM scheme to aid farmers in setting up solar projects, and the Approved List of Models and Manufacturers (ALMM) to ensure quality and encourage local manufacturing.
These efforts contribute to India’s broader goal of achieving energy self-reliance (Atmanirbhar Urja) and energy security by reducing dependence on imported fossil fuels. With a strong project pipeline and continued policy support, India’s solar journey is set to continue its upward trajectory, with some forecasts predicting capacity could reach 180–185 GW by 2029.
