India’s electric vehicle market has crossed a historic milestone, recording over 2 million EV retail sales in just the first 11 months of 2025. As per Vahan data (January–November 27), this is the first time the country has achieved this figure within a single calendar year—surpassing the 1.95 million EVs sold in all of 2024.
Two-Wheelers Lead India’s EV Revolution
Electric two-wheelers continue to be the backbone of the industry’s growth, contributing 1.17 million units, or 58% of all EVs sold during the period. A large and diverse product lineup—now estimated at nearly 200 models—has enabled wider market penetration across urban and semi-urban India.
Key factors boosting two-wheeler dominance include:
- Lower running costs and strong value for money
- Improved performance and range with newer models
- Greater participation from legacy manufacturers
- Growing financing and subscription options
Three-Wheelers Hold Strong Momentum
Electric three-wheeler sales reached 696,150 units, accounting for 34% of total EV registrations. More than 60% of all three-wheelers sold in India are now electric, supported by rising demand for last-mile mobility and commercial fleet electrification.
Passenger Vehicles Show Steady Growth
Electric passenger vehicles contributed 158,010 units, or 8% of total EV volumes, with Tata Motors, Mahindra and MG Motor driving the segment. The expected 2026 entry of Maruti Suzuki’s first mass-market EV is likely to significantly accelerate adoption. The segment currently features around 55 models.
India’s multi-segment EV surge highlights strong consumer confidence and rapid industry evolution—led decisively by two-wheelers at the forefront of clean mobility.
